Automazione del browser

Il gruppo di comandi icc browser fornisce l'automazione del browser per le superfici browser di icc. Usalo per navigare, interagire con gli elementi DOM, ispezionare lo stato della pagina, valutare JavaScript e gestire i dati di sessione del browser.

Indice dei comandi

CategoriaSottocomandi
Navigazione e targetingidentify, open, open-split, navigate, back, forward, reload, url, focus-webview, is-webview-focused
Attesawait
Interazione DOMclick, dblclick, hover, focus, check, uncheck, scroll-into-view, type, fill, press, keydown, keyup, select, scroll
Ispezionesnapshot, screenshot, get, is, find, highlight
JavaScript e injectioneval, addinitscript, addscript, addstyle
Frame, dialoghi, downloadframe, dialog, download
Stato e dati di sessionecookies, storage, state
Tab e logtab, console, errors

Targeting di una superficie browser

La maggior parte dei sottocomandi richiede una superficie target. Puoi passarla posizionalmente o con --surface.

# Open a new browser split
icc browser open https://example.com

# Discover focused IDs and browser metadata
icc browser identify
icc browser identify --surface surface:2

# Positional vs flag targeting are equivalent
icc browser surface:2 url
icc browser --surface surface:2 url

Navigazione

icc browser open https://example.com
icc browser open-split https://news.ycombinator.com

icc browser surface:2 navigate https://example.org/docs --snapshot-after
icc browser surface:2 back
icc browser surface:2 forward
icc browser surface:2 reload --snapshot-after
icc browser surface:2 url

icc browser surface:2 focus-webview
icc browser surface:2 is-webview-focused

Attesa

Usa wait per bloccare fino a quando selettori, testo, frammenti URL, stato di caricamento o una condizione JavaScript sono soddisfatti.

icc browser surface:2 wait --load-state complete --timeout-ms 15000
icc browser surface:2 wait --selector "#checkout" --timeout-ms 10000
icc browser surface:2 wait --text "Order confirmed"
icc browser surface:2 wait --url-contains "/dashboard"
icc browser surface:2 wait --function "window.__appReady === true"

Interazione DOM

Le azioni di mutazione supportano --snapshot-after per una verifica rapida negli script.

icc browser surface:2 click "button[type='submit']" --snapshot-after
icc browser surface:2 dblclick ".item-row"
icc browser surface:2 hover "#menu"
icc browser surface:2 focus "#email"
icc browser surface:2 check "#terms"
icc browser surface:2 uncheck "#newsletter"
icc browser surface:2 scroll-into-view "#pricing"

icc browser surface:2 type "#search" "icc"
icc browser surface:2 fill "#email" --text "[email protected]"
icc browser surface:2 fill "#email" --text ""
icc browser surface:2 press Enter
icc browser surface:2 keydown Shift
icc browser surface:2 keyup Shift
icc browser surface:2 select "#region" "us-east"
icc browser surface:2 scroll --dy 800 --snapshot-after
icc browser surface:2 scroll --selector "#log-view" --dx 0 --dy 400

Ispezione

Usa i getter strutturati per gli script e snapshot/screenshot per la revisione umana.

icc browser surface:2 snapshot --interactive --compact
icc browser surface:2 snapshot --selector "main" --max-depth 5
icc browser surface:2 screenshot --out /tmp/icc-page.png

icc browser surface:2 get title
icc browser surface:2 get url
icc browser surface:2 get text "h1"
icc browser surface:2 get html "main"
icc browser surface:2 get value "#email"
icc browser surface:2 get attr "a.primary" --attr href
icc browser surface:2 get count ".row"
icc browser surface:2 get box "#checkout"
icc browser surface:2 get styles "#total" --property color

icc browser surface:2 is visible "#checkout"
icc browser surface:2 is enabled "button[type='submit']"
icc browser surface:2 is checked "#terms"

icc browser surface:2 find role button --name "Continue"
icc browser surface:2 find text "Order confirmed"
icc browser surface:2 find label "Email"
icc browser surface:2 find placeholder "Search"
icc browser surface:2 find alt "Product image"
icc browser surface:2 find title "Open settings"
icc browser surface:2 find testid "save-btn"
icc browser surface:2 find first ".row"
icc browser surface:2 find last ".row"
icc browser surface:2 find nth 2 ".row"

icc browser surface:2 highlight "#checkout"

Valutazione e injection JavaScript

icc browser surface:2 eval "document.title"
icc browser surface:2 eval --script "window.location.href"

icc browser surface:2 addinitscript "window.__iccReady = true;"
icc browser surface:2 addscript "document.querySelector('#name')?.focus()"
icc browser surface:2 addstyle "#debug-banner { display: none !important; }"

Stato

I comandi dei dati di sessione coprono cookie, storage locale/di sessione e snapshot completi dello stato del browser.

icc browser surface:2 cookies get
icc browser surface:2 cookies get --name session_id
icc browser surface:2 cookies set session_id abc123 --domain example.com --path /
icc browser surface:2 cookies clear --name session_id
icc browser surface:2 cookies clear --all

icc browser surface:2 storage local set theme dark
icc browser surface:2 storage local get theme
icc browser surface:2 storage local clear
icc browser surface:2 storage session set flow onboarding
icc browser surface:2 storage session get flow

icc browser surface:2 state save /tmp/icc-browser-state.json
icc browser surface:2 state load /tmp/icc-browser-state.json

Tab

Le operazioni sui tab del browser corrispondono alle superfici browser nel gruppo tab browser attivo.

icc browser surface:2 tab list
icc browser surface:2 tab new https://example.com/pricing

# Switch by index or by target surface
icc browser surface:2 tab switch 1
icc browser surface:2 tab switch surface:7

# Close current tab or a specific target
icc browser surface:2 tab close
icc browser surface:2 tab close surface:7

Console ed errori

icc browser surface:2 console list
icc browser surface:2 console clear

icc browser surface:2 errors list
icc browser surface:2 errors clear

Dialoghi

icc browser surface:2 dialog accept
icc browser surface:2 dialog accept "Confirmed by automation"
icc browser surface:2 dialog dismiss

Frame

# Enter an iframe context
icc browser surface:2 frame "iframe[name='checkout']"
icc browser surface:2 click "#pay-now"

# Return to the top-level document
icc browser surface:2 frame main

Download

icc browser surface:2 click "a#download-report"
icc browser surface:2 download --path /tmp/report.csv --timeout-ms 30000

Pattern comuni

Naviga, attendi, ispeziona

icc browser open https://example.com/login
icc browser surface:2 wait --load-state complete --timeout-ms 15000
icc browser surface:2 snapshot --interactive --compact
icc browser surface:2 get title

Compila un form e verifica il testo di successo

icc browser surface:2 fill "#email" --text "[email protected]"
icc browser surface:2 fill "#password" --text "$PASSWORD"
icc browser surface:2 click "button[type='submit']" --snapshot-after
icc browser surface:2 wait --text "Welcome"
icc browser surface:2 is visible "#dashboard"

Cattura artefatti di debug in caso di errore

icc browser surface:2 console list
icc browser surface:2 errors list
icc browser surface:2 screenshot --out /tmp/icc-failure.png
icc browser surface:2 snapshot --interactive --compact

Persisti e ripristina la sessione del browser

icc browser surface:2 state save /tmp/session.json
# ...later...
icc browser surface:2 state load /tmp/session.json
icc browser surface:2 reload